Property — Parametric form

A line through the point S0\vec S_0 with direction vector v\vec v is written S=S0+vt\vec S = \vec S_0 + \vec v\,t, that is {x=x0+vxty=y0+vytz=z0+vzt,tR.\begin{cases} x = x_0+v_x t \\ y = y_0+v_y t \\ z = z_0+v_z t \end{cases}, \qquad t\in\mathbb{R}. The vector v\vec v is the “velocity” of the line: as the parameter tt varies the point S\vec S traces out the line.

Topics: Analytic geometry in space
Concepts: Line · Line in space · Vector
Skills: Analytic geometry · Using formulae