The cylinder is the first of the solids of revolution: it is obtained by rotating a rectangle about one of its sides.

Property — Right cylinder

Right cylinder (obtained by rotating a rectangle about a side), of radius rr and height hh:

  • V=πr2hV = \pi r^2 h   (it behaves like a right prism with a circular base)
  • Slat=2πrhS_{\text{lat}} = 2\pi r h
  • Stot=2πr(r+h)S_{\text{tot}} = 2\pi r(r+h)

Topics: Synthetic geometry of space
Concepts: Cylinder · Solids of revolution · Surface area · Volume
Skills: Using formulas