Since the length of a circle is 2πR2\pi R, a full angle measures 2π2\pi radians. From this all the conversions follow.

Property — Degree ↔ radian conversion

A full angle measures 2π2\pi radians. Therefore: 180°=π rad,90°=π2 rad,60°=π3 rad,45°=π4 rad,30°=π6 rad.180° = \pi \text{ rad},\qquad 90° = \frac{\pi}{2} \text{ rad},\qquad 60° = \frac{\pi}{3} \text{ rad},\qquad 45° = \frac{\pi}{4} \text{ rad},\qquad 30° = \frac{\pi}{6} \text{ rad}. The general formula is αrad=π180°αgradi,αgradi=180°παrad.\alpha_{\text{rad}} = \frac{\pi}{180°}\cdot \alpha_{\text{gradi}},\qquad \alpha_{\text{gradi}} = \frac{180°}{\pi}\cdot \alpha_{\text{rad}}.

Topics: Trigonometry
Concepts: Angle · Radian
Skills: Calculating · Using formulae