On the producers’ side, the quantity put on the market grows with the price: it is worth producing more when more is sold.

Definition — Supply curve

The supply curve S(p)S(p) expresses the quantity that producers are willing to put on the market as a function of the price. It is an increasing function: the higher the price, the more worthwhile it is to produce. Linear model: S(p)=cpd,c,d>0, pd/c.S(p) = c\,p - d, \qquad c,d>0,\ p\ge d/c. d/cd/c is the survival price below which nothing is produced at all.

Topics: Functions and properties
Concepts: Supply curve
Functions: Line
Methods: Linear supply curve
Skills: Modelling